(141) JAI SINGH AND OTHERS Vs. RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT, JODHPUR AND OTHERS[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT (JAIPUR BENCH)] 31-10-2025 Rajasthan High Court Staff Service Rules, 2002, Rule 4-A (as amended by Order dated 05.12.2002) — Recruitment by promotion for Assistant Stamp Reporter and Court Fee Examiners — Eligibility — Interpretation of "officials in the equivalent or above grade" — Held, eligibility is based on grade, not exclusively on cadre — India Law Library Docid # 2435172
(142) ORION CONMERX PVT. LTD. Vs. NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Insurance Law — Fire Insurance — Accidental Fire — Cause of fire is immaterial if the insured is not the instigator and there is no fraud. The objective of fire insurance is to indemnify the insured against loss by fire. India Law Library Docid # 2434698
(143) DEVARAJ RENGAN Vs. ESWARAN[MADRAS HIGH COURT (MADURAI BENCH)] 30-10-2025 Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 — Section 138 — Dishonour of cheque — Compounding of offence — Offences under Section 138 of NI Act are compoundable — Parties entered into a Memorandum of Compromise and settled the dispute amicably — Full settlement amount paid by demand draft — Conviction and sentence stands annulled. India Law Library Docid # 2434764
(144) EROS INTERNATIONAL MEDIA LTD. Vs. REELS ENTERTAINMENT PVT. LTD. AND ANOTHER[MADRAS HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 — Section 9 — Applications for interim measures post award — Maintainability — Award became final in 2021, but no steps taken for enforcement until an execution petition was filed in September 2025 — Applications under Section 9 filed in October 2025 — Held not maintainable as the award was ripe for enforcement and the applicant had delayed significantly in pursuing India Law Library Docid # 2434765
(145) THANGADURAI Vs. SWAMIDOSS[MADRAS HIGH COURT (MADURAI BENCH)] 30-10-2025 Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 — Section 138 — Cheque dishonour — Compounding of offences — Criminal revision petition filed after conviction and dismissal of appeal — Parties entered into compromise outside court — Entire compensation and costs paid — High Court can compound offence exercising inherent powers to secure ends of justice, even at appellate or revision stage — Object of Act is India Law Library Docid # 2434841
(146) STATE OF KERALA Vs. SUBRAMANIAN NAMBOOTHIRI[KERALA HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Sections 302, 307, 323, 324, 34 — Appeal against acquittal — High Court powers — Appellate court can review evidence thoroughly and reverse acquittal if trial court's findings are perverse, based on misreading or non-reading of evidence, or lead to grave miscarriage of justice. India Law Library Docid # 2434854
(147) ANIL K EMMANUEL Vs. STATE OF KERALA AND OTHERS[KERALA HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 216 (BNSS Section 239) — Addition of charge — Public prosecutor's application to add charge — Maintainability — Courts have the power to alter or add charges even after evidence is adduced and arguments are heard, provided no prejudice is caused to the accused — Even an informant or victim can seek alteration/addition of charge, therefore a India Law Library Docid # 2434855
(148) MUHAMMAD SHAREEF. C AND OTHERS Vs. STATE OF KERALA AND OTHERS[KERALA HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Kerala Registration of Marriages (Common) Rules, 2008 — Rule 11 — Registration of second marriage of a Muslim man when first wife is alive — Requirement of notice to first wife — Constitution of India — Articles 14 and 15 — Equality before law and prohibition of discrimination — Although Muslim Personal Law permits polygamy under certain conditions, registration of a second marriage India Law Library Docid # 2434856
(149) PAWAN KUMAR Vs. SURBHI KHATANA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (CPC) — Order 7 Rule 1 — Transfer Petition — Divorce proceedings — Mediation successful — Parties arrived at a settlement agreement for dissolution of marriage and withdrawal of all pending cases against each other — Settlement includes lump sum payment to wife and terms regarding custody and visitation of minor child — Supreme Court India Law Library Docid # 2434887
(150) KIRAN DEEP KAUR @ KIRAN BALA Vs. STATE OF PUNJAB AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Civil Procedure — Compensation — Vicarious Liability — State's responsibility — While the State may not be vicariously liable in a strict legal sense for actions of its employees that cause death, the court can award compensation in the interest of justice, especially in cases involving official weapons and delayed response to victim's pleas. India Law Library Docid # 2434888
(151) PADMAVATHY Vs. THAMARAVARDHINI AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Hindu Succession Act, 1956 — Applicability of amendments — Suit for partition — Conflict between earlier judgments of Supreme Court on the effect of amendments — Supreme Court decided the issue in Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma & Ors. — High Court's judgment passed before Vineeta Sharma was available — Supreme Court set aside High Court's judgment and India Law Library Docid # 2434889
(152) DIRECTOR GENERAL, ALL INDIA RADIO Vs. PURUSHOTHAMAN C. & ORS. ETC. ETC[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Administrative Law — Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) — Powers of CAT — CAT is empowered to direct the implementation of a scheme within a specified timeframe. India Law Library Docid # 2434893
(153) TASTE’L FINE FOODS PVT. LTD. Vs. UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD.[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Insurance Law — Fire Insurance Policy — Claim Assessment — Standard Fire & Special Perils Policy — Fire incident occurred in industrial unit damaging building, machinery, and stock — Insurance company appointed surveyors to assess loss — Surveyors' report detailed damage to various components and stocks — National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) India Law Library Docid # 2434894
(154) SURESH KUMAR Vs. STATE OF RAJASTHAN[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 389 — Suspension of Sentence — Appellant convicted under NDPS Act, 1985, Section 8/18(c) and sentenced to ten years rigorous imprisonment — Criminal appeal pending for two years — Appellant in custody for approx. two years and five months — Co-convict released on bail by High Court citing no likelihood of final India Law Library Docid # 2434908
(155) RAJ BAHADUR Vs. STATE OF U.P AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 30-10-2025 Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Bail — Regular Bail — Rejection by High Court — Appeal to Supreme Court — Supreme Court allowed appeal and set aside High Court's order — Appellant to be released on bail on terms and conditions imposed by trial court — Appeal arose from rejection of regular bail prayer of appellant in connection with FIR alleging conspiracy to India Law Library Docid # 2434925
(156) M/S RAM HARI MOTORS PVT. LTD. AND ANOTHER Vs. STATE BANK OF INDIA[HIMACHAL PRADESH HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) — Sections 14(1), 101, 96, 94 — Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 — Sections 138, 141 — Moratorium effect on criminal proceedings — The moratorium under IBC, intended to provide a breathing space for a corporate debtor to reorganize financial affairs, does not extend to criminal proceedings, particularly those under Section 138 of the NI Act. Such proceedings are India Law Library Docid # 2434936
(157) UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER Vs. KIRAN BALA AND OTHERS[HIMACHAL PRADESH HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 173 — Appeal against award of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal — Award of compensation — Undertaking by deceased — Undertaking by a deceased person for themselves does not bar their family members from claiming compensation for death in a motor accident — Such undertaking by the deceased on behalf of dependents is not valid. India Law Library Docid # 2434937
(158) SHRI MANSHA RAM Vs. SHRI AMAR NATH (SINCE DECEASED) THROUGH LRS. SH. ASHOK KUMAR AND OTHERS[HIMACHAL PRADESH HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Evidence Act, 1872 — Section 65 — Secondary Evidence — Conditions for leading secondary evidence are not discretionary but must be met — Trial Court erred in allowing application for secondary evidence without satisfying the parameters of Section 65. India Law Library Docid # 2434941
(159) RAJESH GANJHU @ RAJESH KUMAR GANJHU Vs. UNION OF INDIA THROUGH NATIONAL INVESTIGATING AGENCY, NEW DELHI[JHARKHAND HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 — Section 43-D(5) — Bail — Prohibition on grant of bail — Statutory restrictions on bail do not prevent constitutional courts from granting bail on grounds of violation of fundamental rights — Court's power to grant bail can be harmonised with statutory restrictions — Rigours of statutory provisions weaken when trial is unlikely to be completed within a India Law Library Docid # 2435114
(160) M/S. TATA BRICKS COMPANY Vs. RAJASTHAN STATE POLLUTION[RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT] 30-10-2025 Environmental Law — Imposition of Environmental Compensation by State Pollution Control Board — Competence — Lack of Statutory Backing — Held, State Pollution Control Boards can impose environmental compensation only after necessary subordinate legislation in the form of Rules and Regulations is notified, detailing the principles and procedure and incorporating principles of natural justice. India Law Library Docid # 2435159