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(41) AMIT NEHRA AND ANOTHER Vs. PAWAN KUMAR GARG AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 09-09-2025
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 — Section 62 — Appeal against NCLAT judgment — Rejection of homebuyer's claim for possession of apartment in real estate project under CIRP — NCLAT affirmed NCLT's rejection — Supreme Court to decide whether homebuyer is belated claimant entitled to 50% refund or entitled to possession based on verified and admitted claim.
India Law Library Docid # 2432513

(42) MALLEESWARI Vs. K. SUGUNA AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 08-09-2025
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (CPC) — Section 114 and Order 47 Rule 1 — Review Jurisdiction — Scope of review is limited to correction of apparent errors, not for rehearing or substituting a view — High Court exceeded its review jurisdiction by reappreciating evidence and reversing findings as if it were an appellate court.
India Law Library Docid # 2432452

(43) HARYANA POWER PURCHASE CENTRE (HPPC) AND OTHERS Vs. GMR KAMALANGA ENERGY LIMITED AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 08-09-2025
Electricity Act, 2003 — Section 125 — Appeal to Supreme Court — Maintainability — Appeal under Section 125 is tenable only on grounds available under Section 100 of CPC, i.e., substantial question of law.
India Law Library Docid # 2432453

(44) HASEENA AND OTHERS Vs. THE UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 04-09-2025
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 166 — Compensation for Motor Accident — Causation of Death — Claimants sought compensation for death of deceased allegedly due to motor accident. Accident occurred on 29.04.2006, death occurred on 18.09.2006. Deceased suffered foot fracture and non-healing ulcer, underwent surgery, and died due to pulmonary embolism/acute myocardial infarction. Tribunal held accident was direct cause of death. High Court overturned finding, concluding
India Law Library Docid # 2432313

(45) ANOOP MAHESHWARI Vs. ORIENTAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD. AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 04-09-2025
Employees' Compensation Act, 1923 — Schedule — Disability assessment — Court should consider functional disability reducing earning capacity, not just medical disability, especially when claimant can continue business with prosthetic limb.
India Law Library Docid # 2432312

(46) SREEJA D G AND OTHERS Vs. ANITHA R. NAIR AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 04-09-2025
Court Jurisdiction — Stay of Proceedings — High Court passing orders modifying bail conditions when such order is under challenge before the Supreme Court is contrary to judicial propriety and discipline
India Law Library Docid # 2432451

(47) URMILA CHAND Vs. SONU CHAND AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 03-09-2025
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Compensation — Disbursement — Review Petition — Delay — Rejection of review petition not condoned for want of substantiated delay — Grounds for review were that disbursement was unfair and contrary to succession law — Appellant accepted cheque for Rs. 1,00,000/- and signed order sheet without demur — Review application filed after almost 7 months of receiving payment —
India Law Library Docid # 2432309

(48) C.P. FRANCIS Vs. C.P. JOSEPH AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 03-09-2025
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 — Section 100 — Second Appeal — Framing of Additional Substantial Question of Law — High Court's power to frame new question of law under Proviso to Section 100(5) is discretionary and exceptional, requiring strong and convincing reasons to be recorded — Such question must be grounded in pleadings and findings of lower courts and not be a mere legal plea formulated without notice or opportunity to the opposite party to argue — Introducing a new case
India Law Library Docid # 2432310

(49) OIL AND NATURAL GAS CORPORATION LTD. Vs. M/S G & T BECKFIELD DRILLING SERVICES PVT. LTD.[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 02-09-2025
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 — Section 31(7)(a) — Interest on award — Power of arbitral tribunal to award interest pendente lite is subject to the agreement between the parties — A mere clause barring interest on delayed payment does not automatically bar pendente lite interest — Such a bar must be explicit or established
India Law Library Docid # 2432202

(50) MRS. SHAILJA KRISHNA Vs. SATORI GLOBAL LIMITED AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 02-09-2025
Companies Act, 1956 / 2013 — Sections 397, 398, 242 — Oppression and Mismanagement — NCLT jurisdiction — NCLT has jurisdiction to decide all matters incidental or integral to a complaint of oppression and mismanagement, including validity of gift deeds, unless specifically barred by statute
India Law Library Docid # 2432203

(51) SHREE NAGANI SILK MILLS PVT. LTD Vs. L.D. INDUSTRIES LTD. AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 02-09-2025
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 — Section 138 — Dishonour of cheque — Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 (SICA) — Section 22, 22A — Proceedings under Section 138 N.I. Act against a sick company — No absolute bar — Restraint order under Section 22A does not automatically quash proceedings — Case-specific examination required based on nature of order and facts, especially regarding
India Law Library Docid # 2432204

(52) MANOJ DHANKAR Vs. NEEHARIKA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 02-09-2025
Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 — Section 25 — Custody of minor — Best Interest of Child — In cases of matrimonial and custody disputes, the primary consideration for the court is the emotional, mental, and physical well-being of the child, not the fault of the parents — The child should grow up in a secure, loved, and
India Law Library Docid # 2432209

(53) PHIRERAM Vs. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 02-09-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 — Section 439(2) — Cancellation of Bail — Witness Protection Scheme, 2018 — Breach of Bail Conditions — High Court erred in disposing of bail cancellation application by directing complainant to avail remedy under Witness Protection Scheme; Witness Protection Scheme is not an alternative to bail cancellation for violation of bail conditions.
India Law Library Docid # 2432314

(54) THE STATE OF TELANGANA AND OTHERS ETC. Vs. KALLURI NAGA NARASIMHA ABHIRAM AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 01-09-2025
Constitution of India, 1950 — Article 371D — Presidential Order dated 01.07.1974 under — Andhra Pradesh Educational Institutions (Regulations of Admissions) Order, 1974 — ‘Local Candidate’ definition — State legislation for preferential admission — Legislative competence — Article 246, Seventh Schedule, List III, Entry 25 — Ordinance/Rules need to trace legislative competence to
India Law Library Docid # 2432163

(55) M/S. TRIVENI ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIES LTD. Vs. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 01-09-2025
National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 — Sections 14, 15, 19(1) — Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, Sections 21, 22, 24 — Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, Sections 7, 8 — Violation of Principles of Natural Justice — Non-Impleadment of Party — Adherence to Statutory Procedure — Adverse orders passed without impleading affected party and without affording opportunity of hearing are
India Law Library Docid # 2432175

(56) SUSHIL KUMAR TIWARI Vs. HARE RAM SAH AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 01-09-2025
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 223 — Joint trial of persons accused of different offences — High Court set aside conviction solely on the ground of violation of Section 223 Cr.P.C. without considering prejudice or failure of justice — Supreme Court held that mere non-compliance of Section 223 Cr.P.C. does not automatically vitiate the trial — Prejudice or failure of justice must be proven from
India Law Library Docid # 2432176

(57) RAMESH CHAND (D) THR. LRS. Vs. SURESH CHAND AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 01-09-2025
Transfer of Property Act, 1882 — Section 54 — Sale — Transfer of immovable property — For a valid sale of immovable property exceeding Rs. 100 in value, a registered instrument (sale deed) is mandatory — An agreement for sale does not create any interest or charge on the property and does not confer title, it merely creates a right to obtain a registered sale deed — Possession delivered under an
India Law Library Docid # 2432177

(58) KIRAN Vs. RAJKUMAR JIVRAJ JAIN AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 01-09-2025
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 — Section 18 — Bar on anticipatory bail — Section 18 of the Act bars the application of Section 438 of the Cr.PC in cases involving arrest for offences under the Act. This bar is not absolute and can be relaxed if a prima facie case for an offence under Section 3 of the Act is not made out based on the FIR and attendant facts.
India Law Library Docid # 2432205

(59) ANJUMAN ISHAAT-E-TALEEM TRUST Vs. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 01-09-2025
Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act) — Applicability to minority educational institutions — Constitutional validity — Interpretation of Article 21A and Article 30(1) of the Constitution — Harmonious construction required — RTE Act aims at universal elementary education, a fundamental right — Minority rights under Article 30(1) are not absolute and are subject to reasonable regulation in the interest of education and national goals —
India Law Library Docid # 2432450

(60) M/S. KKK HYDRO POWER LIMITED Vs. HIMACHAL PRADESH STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 29-08-2025
Electricity Act, 2003 — Section 86(1)(B) — Regulation of Electricity Purchase — Price Determination — Price Agreements for Purchase of Electricity necessarily require review and approval of State Commission — Not a matter of Private Negotiation.
India Law Library Docid # 2432055