(241) UNION OF INDIA Vs. VIGIN K. VARGHESE[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 — Section 37 — Bail — Grant of bail by High Court — Supreme Court sets aside High Court's bail orders for not properly applying Section 37 and ignoring crucial prosecution submissions. India Law Library Docid # 2435225
(242) UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS Vs. INDRAJ[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Administrative Law — Judicial Review — Scope of — High Court exceeded its jurisdiction by re-examining the merits of the case and the quantum of punishment after a due inquiry and admission of guilt by the employee. India Law Library Docid # 2435226
(243) KOPARGAON SAHAKARI SAKHAR KARKHANA LTD (NOW KNOWN AS KARMAVEER SHANKARRAO KALE SHAHKARI SHAKHAR KARKHANA LTD.) Vs. NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD. AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Insurance Law — Boiler and Pressure Plant Policy — Exclusion Clause — Applicability — Repudiation of claim based on exclusion clause for defects due to deterioration, corrosion, and age — Court held that exclusion clause cannot defeat the main purpose of the insurance contract, which is to indemnify the policyholder against unforeseen events like accidents. India Law Library Docid # 2435227
(244) M/S POLY MEDICURE LTD. Vs. M/S BRILLIO TECHNOLOGIES PVT. LTD[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Consumer Protection Act, 1986 — Section 2(1)(d) — Definition of "consumer" — Commercial purpose — Company purchasing software for automating business processes — Purpose held to be augmenting efficiency and increasing profits — Not for earning livelihood by self-employment — Appellant not a consumer. India Law Library Docid # 2435228
(245) IN RE: SARANDA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 — Section 18, 26A — Declaration of sanctuary — State Government's failure to act on National Green Tribunal directions to consider declaring Saranda Forest area as a sanctuary and notifying Eco-Sensitive Zone — Supreme Court directs State to file affidavit explaining delay — Proposal for Saranda Wildlife Sanctuary and Sasangdaburu Conservation Reserve submitted by State — India Law Library Docid # 2435229
(246) NAMITA GUPTA Vs. KUNAL KUMAR NANGALIA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Transfer Petition (Civil) — Matrimonial Disputes — Settlement through Mediation — Divorce by Mutual Consent — Article 142 of the Constitution of India — Where parties to a Transfer Petition voluntarily enter into a Settlement Agreement mediated through the Supreme Court Mediation Centre, confirming their desire to dissolve the marriage and India Law Library Docid # 2435422
(247) ANIL PANCHAL Vs. STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Bail — Grant of bail by Supreme Court — Factors considered — Petitioner's period of incarceration (more than four years), ongoing trial (only 7 out of 38 witnesses examined), and delay in trial proceedings are grounds for granting bail — Petitioner released on bail subject to conditions imposed by the Trial Court. India Law Library Docid # 2435424
(248) PREETI GUPTA Vs. DEEPANSHU GUPTA[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Transfer Petition — Transfer of Matrimonial Proceedings — Mutual Settlement and Divorce by Consent — Parties referred to Supreme Court Mediation Centre reached an amicable settlement, reduced to writing (Settlement Agreement dated 02.09.2025), and filed a joint application for dissolution of marriage and other reliefs. India Law Library Docid # 2435427
(249) M/S PARAG CONSTRUCTION Vs. SANDHYA NANDEDKAR AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 — Non-compliance with Supreme Court orders and Consent Terms — Land acquisition for bus station development quashed by High Court — Subsequent compromise recorded by Supreme Court vide order dated 31.10.2002 incorporating original, subsequent, and amended Consent Terms — Repeated disputes over obligations leading to subsequent orders (e.g., 08.09.2008) — India Law Library Docid # 2435468
(250) MUNICIPAL CORPORATION FARIDABAD Vs. KHORI GAON RESIDENTS WELFARE ASSOCIATION (REGD.) THR ITS PRESIDENT AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Supreme Court – Rehabilitation of Displaced Persons – Habitability and Infrastructure – Court's prior directions required IIT Delhi to inspect the habitability, structural status, water supply, drainage, sewerage, leakages, and seepages of 1072 flats/blocks designated for displaced persons pursuant to earlier court orders. India Law Library Docid # 2435563
(251) S.P. SINGLA CONSTRUCTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED Vs. UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 — Section 11(6) — Appointment of Arbitrator — Modification of Arbitral Tribunal — Common Project and Related Disputes — Where disputes arise from separate contracts relating to the same project between the same parties, and one Arbitral Tribunal is already seized of an earlier reference, the subsequent dispute can be referred to the same common Arbitral Tribunal to best serve the ends of India Law Library Docid # 2435574
(252) RASHMI ROUT Vs. GYANADIPTA ROUT[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Transfer Petition — Transfer of Matrimonial Proceedings — Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) — Section 25 — Transfer of MAT Suit No. 35 of 2024 for restitution of conjugal rights (Section 9, Hindu Marriage Act, 1955) filed by husband from Civil Judge, Senior Division, Koraput to Principal Judge, Family Court, Saket, New Delhi was allowed upon finding that the wife (petitioner) had made out a case for transfer. India Law Library Docid # 2435577
(253) SHEIKH SEHZAD Vs. STATE OF NCT OF DELHI[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Criminal Procedure — Bail (Regular Bail) — Prolonged incarceration pending trial — Considerations for bail — Appellant incarcerated since January 21, 2021 (nearly five years) pending trial for an offense related to FIR No. 30 of 2021 — Supreme Court grants regular bail emphasizing that long periods of pre-trial detention India Law Library Docid # 2435588
(254) RAVI SINGH Vs. THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 439 — Bail — Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS) — Appeal against High Court order rejecting regular bail — Allegation of involvement based on mobile numbers disclosed by co-accused (from whom contraband was recovered) — Subsequent India Law Library Docid # 2435595
(255) BRANCH MANAGER, PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK AND OTHERS Vs. GURU NANAK ENGINEERING WORKS AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act) — Debts Recovery Tribunal — Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993 (RDB Act) — Non-Performing Asset (NPA) — High Court set aside demand notice under Section 13(2) of SARFAESI Act and quashed all further India Law Library Docid # 2435415
(256) CHANDIMA JANAKA WIJESINGHE Vs. UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 13-11-2025 Family Law — Custody/Visitation/Interlocutory Arrangement — Dispute between husband (Sri Lankan citizen) and wife concerning children — Supreme Court facilitated interaction between parties and children and recorded encouraging signs of lack of animosity — Interim arrangement agreed upon: (i) Wife to arrange a nearby 2/3 bedroom India Law Library Docid # 2435416
(257) M/S. JINDAL INDIA THERMAL POWER LIMITED Vs. COMMISSIONER OF COMMERCIAL TAXES AND OTHERS[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 12-11-2025 Odisha Entry Tax Act, 1999 — Liability to Pay Interest — Payment of arrears of Entry Tax (Principal component) in installments sanctioned by Commissionerate — Order granting installments explicitly clarified liability to pay statutory interest "as per the Odisha Entry Tax Act, 1999 till full discharge of the principal component of the entry tax dues" — Applicant challenging liability to pay statutory interest at 12% per annum on India Law Library Docid # 2435440
(258) LATA TOLANI Vs. STATE OF CHHATTISGARH[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 12-11-2025 Bail — Grant of bail by Supreme Court — Setting aside High Court's dismissal of bail application — Grounds for grant include prolonged trial (only one out of fourteen witnesses examined) and appellant being a lady entitled to protection under Section 480, Bharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — Appellant need not be detained in India Law Library Docid # 2435445
(259) AMOL Vs. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 12-11-2025 Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC) — Section 439 — Bail Cancellation — Power of High Court — Offence involving minor victim (16 years old) with alleged consensual relationship and no physical exploitation (Section 161 CrPC statement) — Initial grant of bail based on absence of force and victim appearing to be in consensual relationship — Subsequent cancellation of bail based on coercion/pressure India Law Library Docid # 2435447
(260) SONAL SHROFF Vs. KARAN GAJJAR[SUPREME COURT OF INDIA] 12-11-2025 Transfer Petition (Civil) — Matrimonial Disputes — Amicable Settlement — Supreme Court successfully persuades parties (husband and wife) to resolve all disputes amicably and enter into a full and final Settlement Agreement dated 11-11-2025. India Law Library Docid # 2435451